χήρας

chḗra

widows

A woman whose spouse has died, specifically one without a current marital attachment. The term primarily denotes a woman in the social status of widowhood, but may extend to connote a woman who, through the absence or loss of her husband, is left without male support or social standing. In some contexts, the word may embody not only bereavement but also the economic and social vulnerability often associated with widowhood in ancient Mediterranean societies.

G5503

James 1:27 · Word #15

Lexicon G5503

Lemmaχήρα
Transliterationchḗra
Strong'sG5503
DefinitionA woman whose spouse has died, specifically one without a current marital attachment. The term primarily denotes a woman in the social status of widowhood, but may extend to connote a woman who, through the absence or loss of her husband, is left without male support or social standing. In some contexts, the word may embody not only bereavement but also the economic and social vulnerability often associated with widowhood in ancient Mediterranean societies.

Morphology N ACC F PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Case ACC — Accusative — Direct object or extent
Gender F — Feminine — Grammatical feminine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasewidows
Literalwidows

Lexical Info

Lemmaχήρα
Strong'sG5503

SIBI-P1 Translation G5503-05

bereft women

Morphological NotesNoun, accusative feminine plural (Gr,N,,,,,AFP): direct object form; feminine gender; plural number.
Rendering Rationale"Bereft women" reflects the root idea of deprivation or lack (χηρ-) while naturally expressing the feminine plural accusative form. It preserves both the state of loss and the specific reference to women without husbands.

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