יָר֧וּם
𐤉𐤓𐤅𐤌
rûwm
he will be exalted
To be high, to rise, or to elevate; denotes height or being elevated physically, socially, or figuratively. Commonly used for physical elevation (literal rising up, being raised), but also extends to abstract senses such as exalting a person, promoting in status, or being brought to an elevated condition. Can convey both positive and negative connotations, e.g., exaltation or pride/haughtiness.
Isaiah 52:13 · Word #4
Lexicon H7311
| Lemma | רוּם |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤓𐤅𐤌 |
| Transliteration | rûwm |
| Strong's | H7311 |
| Definition | To be high, to rise, or to elevate; denotes height or being elevated physically, socially, or figuratively. Commonly used for physical elevation (literal rising up, being raised), but also extends to abstract senses such as exalting a person, promoting in status, or being brought to an elevated condition. Can convey both positive and negative connotations, e.g., exaltation or pride/haughtiness. |
Morphology HVqi3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | q — Qal — Simple active |
| Conjugation | i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
Common Translation
| Phrase | he will be exalted |
SIBI-P1 Translation H7311-83
he will rise high
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Qal stem, imperfect (yiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Qal imperfect 3ms expresses a simple active action in the incomplete aspect. "He will rise high" preserves the root sense of becoming elevated or lofty without adding contextual nuance such as honor or pride. |
View full lexicon entry for H7311 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
he will be exalted
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | 'he will be exalted' matches the common rendering and the intended sense in this parallel structure; 'he will rise high' is close but 'be exalted' is more contextually fitting and well-attested for this root in this phrase. |