לְ/רִ֣יק

𐤋/𐤓𐤉𐤒

rîyq

in vain

A state or condition of emptiness, lack, or being devoid of substance; frequently used both literally, to describe being empty or devoid (e.g., empty vessels), and figuratively, to denote futility or worthlessness (e.g., an empty pursuit or something lacking value or effect). Often functions adverbially to convey the idea of 'in vain', 'to no effect', or 'fruitlessly'.

H7385

Isaiah 49:4 · Word #3

Lexicon H7385

Lemmaרִיק
Lemma (Paleo)𐤓𐤉𐤒
Transliterationrîyq
Strong'sH7385
DefinitionA state or condition of emptiness, lack, or being devoid of substance; frequently used both literally, to describe being empty or devoid (e.g., empty vessels), and figuratively, to denote futility or worthlessness (e.g., an empty pursuit or something lacking value or effect). Often functions adverbially to convey the idea of 'in vain', 'to no effect', or 'fruitlessly'.

Morphology HR/Ncmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasein vain

SIBI-P1 Translation H7385-02

to emptiness

Morphological NotesPreposition לְ + masculine singular common noun in absolute state.
Rendering RationaleThe noun רִיק denotes the state of emptiness or voidness derived from the root רוק, "to empty." With the prefixed לְ ("to/for"), the form expresses movement or direction toward that state—thus "to emptiness," preserving both the root sense and the prepositional force.

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