מֹאזְנַ֖יִם

𐤌𐤀𐤆𐤍𐤉𐤌

môʼzên

on the scales

A weighing instrument; specifically, a device for determining the weight of items by balancing them against standardized weights. Most commonly appears as a dual form (indicating two-pans), referring to a pair of scales or balances. In biblical usage, denotes not only the physical object but also serves as a symbol of justice, equity, commercial integrity, and fairness in transactions.

H3976

Isaiah 40:15 · Word #6

Lexicon H3976

Lemmaמֹאזֵן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤀𐤆𐤍
Transliterationmôʼzên
Strong'sH3976
DefinitionA weighing instrument; specifically, a device for determining the weight of items by balancing them against standardized weights. Most commonly appears as a dual form (indicating two-pans), referring to a pair of scales or balances. In biblical usage, denotes not only the physical object but also serves as a symbol of justice, equity, commercial integrity, and fairness in transactions.

Morphology HNcmda All morphology codes

Part of Speech N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea
Subtype c — Common — Common noun
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number d — Dual — Dual (exactly two)
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseon the scales

SIBI-P1 Translation H3976-03

pair of balance-scales

Morphological NotesNoun, masculine, dual, absolute state; instrument noun formed from אזן, typically occurring in dual to denote the two pans of a weighing device.
Rendering RationaleThe noun derives from the root אזן (“to weigh, balance”) and appears in the masculine dual form, indicating the two-pan instrument used for weighing. "Pair of balance-scales" preserves both the root idea of balancing and the dual morphology.

View full lexicon entry for H3976 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

pair of balance-scales

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 'pair of balance-scales' authentically represents the dual aspect in מֹאזְנַיִם per the SILEX definition. No adjustment necessary.