וּ/מַֽעַלְלֵי/הֶם֙
𐤅/𐤌𐤏𐤋𐤋𐤉/𐤄𐤌
maʻălâl
and their doings
A deed, act, or course of action, often implying deliberate behavior or conduct, which may be positive or negative; encompasses individual actions and more broadly patterns or ways of life. The term highlights the outcome of human intention or activity, ranging from virtuous deeds to acts of wrongdoing.
Isaiah 3:8 · Word #8
Lexicon H4611
| Lemma | מַעֲלָל |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤌𐤏𐤋𐤋 |
| Transliteration | maʻălâl |
| Strong's | H4611 |
| Definition | A deed, act, or course of action, often implying deliberate behavior or conduct, which may be positive or negative; encompasses individual actions and more broadly patterns or ways of life. The term highlights the outcome of human intention or activity, ranging from virtuous deeds to acts of wrongdoing. |
Morphology HC/Ncmpc/Sp3mp
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word |
Common Translation
| Phrase | and their doings |
SIBI-P1 Translation H4611-15
and their deeds
| Morphological Notes | Noun, masculine plural, construct state + 3rd person masculine plural suffix; prefixed conjunction ו (“and”). |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun מַעֲלָל denotes deeds or acts as the outcome of deliberate activity, reflecting the root עלל (“to act, to do”). The plural construct form with 3rd masculine plural suffix yields “their deeds,” and the prefixed conjunction adds “and.” |
View full lexicon entry for H4611 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
and their deeds
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 'and their deeds' matches the Hebrew well, which combines tongue (speech) and deeds (actions) as reasons for the downfall. P1 is adequate and context-appropriate. |