הַ/נֹּשֵׁךְ֙

𐤄/𐤍𐤔𐤊

nâshak

the one biting

To bite, particularly with the teeth or with a snake's fangs; in extended or figurative usage, to oppress or exploit financially by charging interest on a loan. The verb is used both for the literal act of biting (by animals or serpents) and for the act of taking advantage of someone through demanding repayment with interest.

H5391

Genesis 49:17 · Word #9

Lexicon H5391

Lemmaנָשַׁךְ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤍𐤔𐤊
Transliterationnâshak
Strong'sH5391
DefinitionTo bite, particularly with the teeth or with a snake's fangs; in extended or figurative usage, to oppress or exploit financially by charging interest on a loan. The verb is used both for the literal act of biting (by animals or serpents) and for the act of taking advantage of someone through demanding repayment with interest.

Morphology HTd/Vqrmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasethe one biting

SIBI-P1 Translation H5391-02

the biting one

Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular, absolute state, with definite article.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal active participle masculine singular denotes an ongoing or characteristic action, hence "the biting one." This preserves the concrete root sense of biting while allowing for its extended sense of exploitative biting (usury).

View full lexicon entry for H5391 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

the biting one

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 accurately renders the participial form with the definite article, as context calls for identifying the subject by action.