לֹטֵ֕שׁ

𐤋𐤈𐤔

lâṭash

forger

To sharpen, especially by grinding, whetting, or hammering; to make a tool, weapon, or implement keen-edged or fit for use. The term is typically used in relation to physical objects such as swords, axes, or other metal implements, and in a limited sense can denote the act of preparing or equipping by means of sharpening.

H3913

Genesis 4:22 · Word #8

Lexicon H3913

Lemmaלָטַשׁ
Lemma (Paleo)𐤋𐤈𐤔
Transliterationlâṭash
Strong'sH3913
DefinitionTo sharpen, especially by grinding, whetting, or hammering; to make a tool, weapon, or implement keen-edged or fit for use. The term is typically used in relation to physical objects such as swords, axes, or other metal implements, and in a limited sense can denote the act of preparing or equipping by means of sharpening.

Morphology HVqrmsc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State c — Construct — The noun is bound to the following word

Common Translation

Phraseforger

SIBI-P1 Translation H3913-02

sharpener of

Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular, construct state.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal active participle masculine singular denotes "one who sharpens." The construct state requires a following object, hence "sharpener of," preserving both the agentive force and the grammatical linkage.

View full lexicon entry for H3913 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

forger of

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleChanging 'sharpener of' to 'forger of' is more contextually appropriate, as the reference is to a smith or metalworker rather than one who only sharpens metal—the silex definition allows either term, but context favors a forger here.