וַ/יֵּ֣צֶר

𐤅/𐤉𐤑𐤓

yâtsar

and he divided

To be pressed, constrained, or in a condition of distress or hardship; to experience narrowness literally or metaphorically. In its primary sense, the verb refers to being physically or emotionally in a tight or restrictive space, and by extension, to situations of trouble, anxiety, or affliction.

H3334

Genesis 32:8 · Word #4

Lexicon H3334

Lemmaיָצַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤑𐤓
Transliterationyâtsar
Strong'sH3334
DefinitionTo be pressed, constrained, or in a condition of distress or hardship; to experience narrowness literally or metaphorically. In its primary sense, the verb refers to being physically or emotionally in a tight or restrictive space, and by extension, to situations of trouble, anxiety, or affliction.

Morphology HC/Vqw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand he divided

SIBI-P1 Translation H3334-04

and he was pressed

Morphological NotesQal verb, sequential imperfect (wayyiqtol), 3rd person masculine singular; intransitive stative sense.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem here expresses the simple state of being pressed or constrained, not the causative sense of forming. The sequential imperfect (3ms) is rendered as a past narrative action, preserving the intransitive sense of entering a state of distress or narrowness.

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