תִּסְפֶּ֔ה

𐤕𐤎𐤐𐤄

çâphâh

sweep away

To sweep away, remove or destroy, especially by some overwhelming act, often by divine judgment or calamity. The verb may also refer (in a less common sense) to joining or adding to an assembly or group, particularly in a covenantal or collective context. Its fundamental image is of gathering up or consuming, which, in extended sense, can imply complete eradication, destruction, or addition.

H5595

Genesis 18:23 · Word #5

Lexicon H5595

Lemmaסָפָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤎𐤐𐤄
Transliterationçâphâh
Strong'sH5595
DefinitionTo sweep away, remove or destroy, especially by some overwhelming act, often by divine judgment or calamity. The verb may also refer (in a less common sense) to joining or adding to an assembly or group, particularly in a covenantal or collective context. Its fundamental image is of gathering up or consuming, which, in extended sense, can imply complete eradication, destruction, or addition.

Morphology HVqi2ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation i — Imperfect — Incomplete or ongoing action
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phrasesweep away

SIBI-P1 Translation H5595-12

you sweep away

Morphological NotesQal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular verb.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal imperfect 2ms form expresses a simple action performed by a masculine singular subject. "You sweep away" preserves the root image of sweeping up or removing and reflects the active, straightforward sense of the Qal stem.

View full lexicon entry for H5595 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

you sweep away

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 fits the verbal form and matches the primary meaning of ספה here: 'you sweep away.' SILEX and context are both satisfied.