כְּתֵפֹ֥ת
𐤊𐤕𐤐𐤕
kâthêph
shoulder pieces
Shoulder, the upper part of the arm where it joins the body; by extension, the side of a person or object, a flank or lateral part, often marking the outer section or extremity. Used both of human and animal anatomy and of structural features such as mountainsides, parts of clothing (especially the support for garments, or ornamental pieces like epaulets), or the border/side of an object. Figuratively, a position of bearing (e.g., responsibility, burden) or support.
Exodus 39:4 · Word #1
Lexicon H3802
| Lemma | כָּתֵף |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤊𐤕𐤐 |
| Transliteration | kâthêph |
| Strong's | H3802 |
| Definition | Shoulder, the upper part of the arm where it joins the body; by extension, the side of a person or object, a flank or lateral part, often marking the outer section or extremity. Used both of human and animal anatomy and of structural features such as mountainsides, parts of clothing (especially the support for garments, or ornamental pieces like epaulets), or the border/side of an object. Figuratively, a position of bearing (e.g., responsibility, burden) or support. |
Morphology HNcfpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | f — Feminine — Feminine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
Common Translation
| Phrase | shoulder pieces |
SIBI-P1 Translation H3802-10
shoulders
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common; feminine plural; absolute state. |
| Rendering Rationale | The noun derives from the root כ-ת-פ, referring to the body part that bears or carries loads. The feminine plural absolute form is rendered simply as "shoulders," preserving both the concrete anatomical sense and the root idea of bearing. |
View full lexicon entry for H3802 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
shoulders
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | Standardized from "shoulder pieces". |