וַ/יִּ֨זֶר֙

𐤅/𐤉𐤆𐤓

zârâh

and scattered

To winnow or scatter, especially to toss grain or chaff in the air to separate, by extension to disperse, scatter, or spread objects or persons. The term primarily refers to an agricultural process of separating grain from chaff or impurities using wind. In broader contexts, it conveys the act of dispersing, scattering, or casting away (material objects, groups of people, or metaphorically, fortunes or circumstances).

H2219

Exodus 32:20 · Word #12

Lexicon H2219

Lemmaזָרָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤆𐤓𐤄
Transliterationzârâh
Strong'sH2219
DefinitionTo winnow or scatter, especially to toss grain or chaff in the air to separate, by extension to disperse, scatter, or spread objects or persons. The term primarily refers to an agricultural process of separating grain from chaff or impurities using wind. In broader contexts, it conveys the act of dispersing, scattering, or casting away (material objects, groups of people, or metaphorically, fortunes or circumstances).

Morphology HC/Vqw3ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand scattered

SIBI-P1 Translation H2219-13

and he scattered

Morphological NotesQal sequential imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal stem expresses the simple active action of scattering or winnowing. The sequential imperfect (3ms) conveys a past narrative action performed by a masculine singular subject, hence "and he scattered."

View full lexicon entry for H2219 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and he scattered

Same as P1Yes
Rationale'and he scattered' matches the action in context. P1 is correct.