הָעֵ֣ד

𐤄𐤏𐤃

ʻûwd

warn

To bear witness, affirm, or give testimony, often in a formal or solemn context; to warn, admonish, or call to account, especially by reiterating or repeating testimony; to invoke as witness or evidence, sometimes with the nuance of adjuring or solemnly warning.

H5749

Exodus 19:21 · Word #6

Lexicon H5749

Lemmaעוּד
Lemma (Paleo)𐤏𐤅𐤃
Transliterationʻûwd
Strong'sH5749
DefinitionTo bear witness, affirm, or give testimony, often in a formal or solemn context; to warn, admonish, or call to account, especially by reiterating or repeating testimony; to invoke as witness or evidence, sometimes with the nuance of adjuring or solemnly warning.

Morphology HVhv2ms All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation v — Imperative — A command
Person 2 — 2nd person — Second person ("you")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phrasewarn

SIBI-P1 Translation H5749-02

solemnly warning

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil stem (causative), infinitive absolute form.
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem gives a causative force, expressing causing someone to receive repeated testimony or formal witness, hence to warn or charge. The infinitive absolute conveys an intensive or emphatic verbal idea, reflected in the adverbial "solemnly."

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