מָאֵ֥ן

𐤌𐤀𐤍

mâʼên

you refuse

To refuse, to be unwilling, to decline or reject a request, command, suggestion, or opportunity. The term denotes a deliberate and often persistent act of declining participation or compliance, whether in response to verbal invitation or implied expectation.

H3986

Exodus 10:4 · Word #3

Lexicon H3986

Lemmaמָאֵן
Lemma (Paleo)𐤌𐤀𐤍
Transliterationmâʼên
Strong'sH3986
DefinitionTo refuse, to be unwilling, to decline or reject a request, command, suggestion, or opportunity. The term denotes a deliberate and often persistent act of declining participation or compliance, whether in response to verbal invitation or implied expectation.

Morphology HVprmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phraseyou refuse

SIBI-P1 Translation H3986-01

the one who refuses

Morphological NotesVerb, Piel stem, active participle, masculine singular absolute.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel active participle masculine singular denotes an ongoing or characteristic action, rendered as a verbal adjective: "the one who refuses." The Piel stem conveys deliberate, intensified refusal rather than a momentary hesitation.

View full lexicon entry for H3986 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

you refuse

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'the one who refuses' is nominal; here the verb is directly addressed to the subject, so 'you refuse' aligns with the context.