וְ/הַשְׁקוֹת֙

𐤅/𐤄𐤔𐤒𐤅𐤕

shâqâh

and-drinks-were-served

To give someone or something a drink, to supply water, to cause to drink, or to irrigate. Used both concretely (providing water or beverage for people or animals) and figuratively (providing satisfaction, abundance, or even overwhelming someone in judgment).

H8248

Esther 1:7 · Word #1

Lexicon H8248

Lemmaשָׁקָה
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤒𐤄
Transliterationshâqâh
Strong'sH8248
DefinitionTo give someone or something a drink, to supply water, to cause to drink, or to irrigate. Used both concretely (providing water or beverage for people or animals) and figuratively (providing satisfaction, abundance, or even overwhelming someone in judgment).

Morphology HC/Vhc All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan h — Hiphil — Causative active
Conjugation c — Infinitive Construct — The verbal noun ("to ...")

Common Translation

Phraseand-drinks-were-served

SIBI-P1 Translation H8248-26

and to cause to drink

Morphological NotesVerb, Hiphil (causative) stem, infinitive construct with prefixed conjunction ו ("and").
Rendering RationaleThe Hiphil stem conveys a causative sense, meaning to cause someone or something to drink or to supply liquid. The infinitive construct expresses the verbal idea "to cause to drink," and the prefixed conjunction ו adds "and."

View full lexicon entry for H8248 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

and drinks were served

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'and to cause to drink' is a literal rendering but the context is a banquet where drinks are being served. 'And drinks were served' reflects the causative context and fits the setting.