וְ/יסְּר֣וּ

𐤅/𐤉𐤎𐤓𐤅

yâçar

and they discipline

To discipline, train, or correct, with the aim of imparting instruction, guidance, or moral formation. The word encompasses both physical correction (such as punishment or chastisement) and verbal instruction or admonition, emphasizing formative discipline designed to result in moral, intellectual, or behavioral growth. While often translated 'chasten', 'discipline', or 'instruct', the nuance can include a range from punitive correction to nurturing guidance, depending on context.

H3256

Deuteronomy 21:18 · Word #13

Lexicon H3256

Lemmaיָסַר
Lemma (Paleo)𐤉𐤎𐤓
Transliterationyâçar
Strong'sH3256
DefinitionTo discipline, train, or correct, with the aim of imparting instruction, guidance, or moral formation. The word encompasses both physical correction (such as punishment or chastisement) and verbal instruction or admonition, emphasizing formative discipline designed to result in moral, intellectual, or behavioral growth. While often translated 'chasten', 'discipline', or 'instruct', the nuance can include a range from punitive correction to nurturing guidance, depending on context.

Morphology HC/Vpq3cp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation q — Sequential Perfect — Perfect with waw-consecutive, continuing a narrative
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender c — Common — Common (both genders)
Number p — Plural — Plural

Common Translation

Phraseand they discipline

SIBI-P1 Translation H3256-21

and they disciplined

Morphological NotesVerb, Piel stem (intensive), sequential perfect (vav-consecutive), 3rd person common plural.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel stem conveys intensive or deliberate disciplinary action, and the sequential perfect with 3rd person common plural is rendered as a past narrative form, "and they disciplined," preserving both the action and the plural subject.

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SILEX v2