μάρτυρός
mártys
martyr/witness
A person who bears witness or gives testimony to what they have seen, heard, or experienced; in judicial or formal settings, an eyewitness or attesting party. In extended or figurative senses, one who affirms or publicly upholds a claim, often in the face of opposition; in later usage, especially post-New Testament, one who bears testimony to a belief, sometimes to the point of suffering or death (martyr).
Acts 22:20 · Word #8
Lexicon G3144
| Lemma | μάρτυς |
| Transliteration | mártys |
| Strong's | G3144 |
| Definition | A person who bears witness or gives testimony to what they have seen, heard, or experienced; in judicial or formal settings, an eyewitness or attesting party. In extended or figurative senses, one who affirms or publicly upholds a claim, often in the face of opposition; in later usage, especially post-New Testament, one who bears testimony to a belief, sometimes to the point of suffering or death (martyr). |
Morphology N GEN M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Case | GEN — Genitive — Possession, source, or separation |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | martyr/witness |
| Literal | witness |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | μάρτυρος |
| Strong's | G3144 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G3144-05
of a witness
| Morphological Notes | Noun, genitive masculine singular (Gr,N,,,,,GMS) |
| Rendering Rationale | The genitive singular form denotes possession or relation, rendered concisely as "of a witness." This preserves the core sense of one who bears testimony without importing later martyr-specific meaning. |
View full lexicon entry for G3144 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
witness
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | P1 'of a witness' is not specific enough; the definite article ('του') means it should be 'witness' not 'a witness', and 'your witness' is the full phrase. 'Martyr' could be used, but here 'witness' is contextually matching less interpretation. |