περιρήξαντες

perirrhḗgnymi

tore off

To tear or rend something all around, to remove by tearing, to thoroughly tear off or away. The primary lexical meaning is 'to tear completely off,' indicating not just partial tearing but a full separation by force. Contextually, it may refer to tearing apart garments, veils, or other objects so as to separate them completely from their original position or attachment.

G4048

Acts 16:22 · Word #10

Lexicon G4048

Lemmaπεριῤῥήγνυμι
Transliterationperirrhḗgnymi
Strong'sG4048
DefinitionTo tear or rend something all around, to remove by tearing, to thoroughly tear off or away. The primary lexical meaning is 'to tear completely off,' indicating not just partial tearing but a full separation by force. Contextually, it may refer to tearing apart garments, veils, or other objects so as to separate them completely from their original position or attachment.

Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasetore off
Literalhaving-torn-off

Lexical Info

Lemmaπεριρήγνυμι
Strong'sG4048

SIBI-P1 Translation G4048-01

having torn completely off

Morphological NotesVerb, aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural — indicating a completed action by masculine plural subjects functioning adjectivally or circumstantially.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist active participle denotes a completed act performed by the subject, hence "having torn." The compound verb with περί intensifies ῥήγνυμι, conveying a thorough tearing all around, expressed as "completely off."

View full lexicon entry for G4048 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

having torn completely off

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1's literal participial rendering accurately represents the participle in both sense and form.