ᾐτήσαντο

aitéō

they desired

To ask for, request, demand. Primarily denotes the act of asking or requesting something from another, often with earnestness or insistence. In some contexts, can imply both a polite or a bold demand, ranging from simple requests to more urgent appeals; may bear the nuance of asking with a sense of entitlement or expectation, depending on the relational dynamics between speaker and recipient.

G154

Acts 13:21 · Word #2

Lexicon G154

Lemmaαἰτέω
Transliterationaitéō
Strong'sG154
DefinitionTo ask for, request, demand. Primarily denotes the act of asking or requesting something from another, often with earnestness or insistence. In some contexts, can imply both a polite or a bold demand, ranging from simple requests to more urgent appeals; may bear the nuance of asking with a sense of entitlement or expectation, depending on the relational dynamics between speaker and recipient.

Morphology V AOR MID IND 3P PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past
Voice MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest
Mood IND — Indicative — States a fact or reality
Person 3P — 3rd person — The one spoken about ("he/she/it/they")
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasethey desired
Literalthey-requested

Lexical Info

Lemmaαἰτέω
Strong'sG154

SIBI-P1 Translation G154-31

they asked for themselves

Morphological NotesVerb, aorist tense (simple past), middle voice (self-involved/reflexive nuance), indicative mood, 3rd person plural.
Rendering RationaleThe aorist indicative expresses a completed act of asking, while the middle voice highlights their personal involvement or vested interest in the request. "Asked for themselves" preserves both the root meaning of requesting and the reflexive nuance of the middle voice.

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