ἐπιτίμησον
epitimáō
rebuke
To express strong disapproval or to censure; to speak critically towards someone or something in order to correct or warn them. In various contexts, ἐπιτιμάω can mean to rebuke, admonish, warn, or reproach, often with the intent of corrective discipline, not merely shaming. In certain uses (especially in the New Testament), it can also mean to issue a directive or command of prohibition—sometimes with authority over illness, spirits, or nature.
2 Timothy 4:2 · Word #8
Lexicon G2008
| Lemma | ἐπιτιμάω |
| Transliteration | epitimáō |
| Strong's | G2008 |
| Definition | To express strong disapproval or to censure; to speak critically towards someone or something in order to correct or warn them. In various contexts, ἐπιτιμάω can mean to rebuke, admonish, warn, or reproach, often with the intent of corrective discipline, not merely shaming. In certain uses (especially in the New Testament), it can also mean to issue a directive or command of prohibition—sometimes with authority over illness, spirits, or nature. |
Morphology V AOR ACT IMP 2P SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | IMP — Imperative — A command or request |
| Person | 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you") |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | rebuke |
| Literal | rebuke-admonish |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | ἐπιτιμάω |
| Strong's | G2008 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G2008-08
Rebuke!
| Morphological Notes | Verb; aorist tense (simple/decisive action), active voice, imperative mood, 2nd person singular — a direct command to one individual. |
| Rendering Rationale | The aorist active imperative, second person singular, calls for a direct, decisive act of authoritative censure. “Rebuke!” preserves the root sense of assigning corrective weight or disapproval through speech and reflects the force of a command. |
View full lexicon entry for G2008 →
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