χαλεποί

chalepós

difficult

Primarily means 'difficult, hard to endure, grievous.' Refers to circumstances or times that are severe, dangerous, or distressing. In extended contexts, can describe persons or things as harsh, violent, or savage.

G5467

2 Timothy 3:1 · Word #10

Lexicon G5467

Lemmaχαλεπός
Transliterationchalepós
Strong'sG5467
DefinitionPrimarily means 'difficult, hard to endure, grievous.' Refers to circumstances or times that are severe, dangerous, or distressing. In extended contexts, can describe persons or things as harsh, violent, or savage.

Morphology ADJ.A NOM M PL All morphology codes

Part of Speech ADJ.A — Attributive Adjective — Describes a noun directly
Case NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number PL — Plural — More than one

Common Translation

Phrasedifficult
Literaldifficult-perilous-fierce

Lexical Info

Lemmaχαλεπός
Strong'sG5467

SIBI-P1 Translation G5467-01

grievous ones

Morphological NotesAdjective, nominative masculine plural; used substantively to describe persons or things characterized by severity or hardship.
Rendering RationaleThe adjective χαλεπός denotes what is hard to endure, severe, or distressing. Rendered in the nominative masculine plural, it functions substantively as "grievous ones," preserving both its core sense of severity and its plural masculine form.

View full lexicon entry for G5467 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

difficult

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
Rationale'Grievous ones' is literal but does not match idiomatic English or standard use here; 'difficult' accurately reflects the meaning in context ('difficult times').