φυλάσσεσθε
phylássō
beware
To keep watch over, guard, protect. Primary meaning is to act as a guard or sentinel, watching to prevent harm, loss, or intrusion. By extension, to preserve, keep safe, maintain a state, observe carefully (e.g., laws, instructions), abstain from something considered dangerous, or avoid. In some contexts, used of keeping a commandment or tradition, or guarding oneself from wrong or danger.
2 Peter 3:17 · Word #5
Lexicon G5442
| Lemma | φυλάσσω |
| Transliteration | phylássō |
| Strong's | G5442 |
| Definition | To keep watch over, guard, protect. Primary meaning is to act as a guard or sentinel, watching to prevent harm, loss, or intrusion. By extension, to preserve, keep safe, maintain a state, observe carefully (e.g., laws, instructions), abstain from something considered dangerous, or avoid. In some contexts, used of keeping a commandment or tradition, or guarding oneself from wrong or danger. |
Morphology V PRS MID IMP 2P PL
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action |
| Voice | MID — Middle — The subject acts on itself or in its own interest |
| Mood | IMP — Imperative — A command or request |
| Person | 2P — 2nd person — The one spoken to ("you") |
| Number | PL — Plural — More than one |
Common Translation
| Phrase | beware |
| Literal | guard-yourselves |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | φυλάσσω |
| Strong's | G5442 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G5442-08
Guard yourselves
| Morphological Notes | Verb; present tense (ongoing), middle voice (reflexive/self-involved), imperative mood; 2nd person plural. |
| Rendering Rationale | The present middle imperative, second person plural, calls for ongoing action performed with self-involvement. "Guard yourselves" reflects the middle voice’s reflexive force and preserves the root sense of vigilant protection or watchfulness. |
View full lexicon entry for G5442 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
Guard yourselves
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | Prefix-standardized from "guard yourselves". |