וַֽ/יְחַזְּקֵ֔/ם

𐤅/𐤉𐤇𐤆𐤒/𐤌

châzaq

and encouraged them

To be or become strong, firm, or resolute—whether physically, mentally, or spiritually; to strengthen or make firm, to hold fast, to seize or take hold (of), to repair or restore, or to prevail. The word also carries nuances of being courageous, reinforcing, supporting, repairing, or recovering, depending on context. In certain cases, it conveys the idea of overcoming resistance or withstanding.

H2388

2 Chronicles 35:2 · Word #5

Lexicon H2388

Lemmaחָזַק
Lemma (Paleo)𐤇𐤆𐤒
Transliterationchâzaq
Strong'sH2388
DefinitionTo be or become strong, firm, or resolute—whether physically, mentally, or spiritually; to strengthen or make firm, to hold fast, to seize or take hold (of), to repair or restore, or to prevail. The word also carries nuances of being courageous, reinforcing, supporting, repairing, or recovering, depending on context. In certain cases, it conveys the idea of overcoming resistance or withstanding.

Morphology HC/Vpw3ms/Sp3mp All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan p — Piel — Intensive active
Conjugation w — Sequential Imperfect — Imperfect with waw-consecutive, narrating past events
Person 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they")
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular

Common Translation

Phraseand encouraged them

SIBI-P1 Translation H2388-64

he strengthened them

Morphological NotesVerb, Piel stem (intensive/causative), sequential imperfect 3ms with 3mp pronominal suffix.
Rendering RationaleThe Piel stem gives an intensive/causative sense, meaning "to make strong" or "to strengthen." The 3rd masculine singular verb with 3rd masculine plural suffix yields "he strengthened them," preserving both stem force and pronominal object.

View full lexicon entry for H2388 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

he strengthened them

Same as P1Yes
RationaleP1 is accurate and context-appropriate for the verb's meaning here.