הַ/שּׁוֹטֵ֥ף

𐤄/𐤔𐤅𐤈𐤐

shâṭaph

that flows

To overflow, inundate, or sweep away; used of water or other forces physically or figuratively moving rapidly over or through something. Can denote literal flooding, a stream surging forth, or metaphorically describe invading armies or calamities sweeping over a land or people.

H7857

2 Chronicles 32:4 · Word #10

Lexicon H7857

Lemmaשָׁטַף
Lemma (Paleo)𐤔𐤈𐤐
Transliterationshâṭaph
Strong'sH7857
DefinitionTo overflow, inundate, or sweep away; used of water or other forces physically or figuratively moving rapidly over or through something. Can denote literal flooding, a stream surging forth, or metaphorically describe invading armies or calamities sweeping over a land or people.

Morphology HTd/Vqrmsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state
Binyan q — Qal — Simple active
Conjugation r — Participle Active — The one doing the action
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasethat flows

SIBI-P1 Translation H7857-01

the overflowing one

Morphological NotesQal active participle, masculine singular, absolute state, with definite article.
Rendering RationaleThe Qal active participle masculine singular denotes an ongoing or characteristic action, here describing one who overflows or sweeps onward. "The overflowing one" preserves the verbal force of the participle and the root idea of forceful inundation.

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