הַ/גָּד֔וֹל

𐤄/𐤂𐤃𐤅𐤋

gâdôwl

the oldest

Large in size, quantity, or degree; significant, important, or powerful. The adjective denotes physical greatness (size, height), social prominence (status, influence), intensity (of sound or force), or figurative importance (great in age, rank, or value). It can also denote being older, as in 'elder.'

H1419

1 Samuel 17:28 · Word #4

Lexicon H1419

Lemmaגָּדוֹל
Lemma (Paleo)𐤂𐤃𐤅𐤋
Transliterationgâdôwl
Strong'sH1419
DefinitionLarge in size, quantity, or degree; significant, important, or powerful. The adjective denotes physical greatness (size, height), social prominence (status, influence), intensity (of sound or force), or figurative importance (great in age, rank, or value). It can also denote being older, as in 'elder.'

Morphology HTd/Aamsa All morphology codes

Part of Speech A — Adjective — Describes a noun
Subtype a — Adjective — Adjective
Gender m — Masculine — Masculine
Number s — Singular — Singular
State a — Absolute — The noun stands independently

Common Translation

Phrasethe oldest

SIBI-P1 Translation H1419-14

the great one

Morphological NotesAdjective, masculine singular, absolute state, with prefixed definite article הַ.
Rendering RationaleThe adjective גָּדוֹל derives from the root גדל, expressing greatness in size, strength, or significance. The masculine singular absolute form with the definite article is best rendered "the great one," preserving both its adjectival force and definiteness.

View full lexicon entry for H1419 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

the oldest

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleP1 'the great one' should reflect the use of הַגָּד֔וֹל for 'the oldest' as it relates to sibling hierarchy. Adjusted for contextually appropriate familial usage.