נִגַּ֖שׂ
𐤍𐤂𐤔
nâgas
pressed
To press forcefully or closely upon someone, especially in the sense of imposing labor, exaction of tribute, or exerting coercive authority over a person or group. Frequently denotes the role of one who imposes forced labor, exacts tribute, or otherwise acts as an agent of oppression. In various contexts, also conveys the act of driving or pressing forward, whether with physical force (animals, armies) or with authority (laborers, debtors).
1 Samuel 13:6 · Word #8
Lexicon H5065
| Lemma | נָגַשׂ |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤍𐤂𐤔 |
| Transliteration | nâgas |
| Strong's | H5065 |
| Definition | To press forcefully or closely upon someone, especially in the sense of imposing labor, exaction of tribute, or exerting coercive authority over a person or group. Frequently denotes the role of one who imposes forced labor, exacts tribute, or otherwise acts as an agent of oppression. In various contexts, also conveys the act of driving or pressing forward, whether with physical force (animals, armies) or with authority (laborers, debtors). |
Morphology HVNp3ms
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state |
| Binyan | N — Niphal — Simple passive or reflexive |
| Conjugation | p — Perfect — Completed action |
| Person | 3 — 3rd person — Third person ("he/she/they") |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | s — Singular — Singular |
Common Translation
| Phrase | pressed |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5065-05
he was pressed upon
| Morphological Notes | Verb, Niphal stem (passive/reflexive), perfect tense, 3rd person masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The Niphal stem marks a passive/reflexive action, so the subject receives the force of the root. "Was pressed upon" preserves the core idea of coercive pressure inherent in נגשׂ without importing specific contextual details. |
View full lexicon entry for H5065 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
it was pressed upon
| Same as P1 | Yes |
| Rationale | P1 accurately reflects the passive nuance and context-specific meaning of this verb. |