נְבִיאִים֙
𐤍𐤁𐤉𐤀𐤉𐤌
nâbîyʼ
of prophets
A person who functions as a spokesperson or messenger on behalf of a deity, most specifically YHWH in Israelite tradition, conveying divine messages by inspiration. The term encompasses individuals who deliver oracles, exhortation, warning, instruction, or revelation, whether in speech, writing, or symbolic action, derived from a claimed encounter with the divine. In biblical usage, 'navi' may refer to both male and female figures commissioned for these roles.
1 Samuel 10:5 · Word #16
Lexicon H5030
| Lemma | נָבִיא |
| Lemma (Paleo) | 𐤍𐤁𐤉𐤀 |
| Transliteration | nâbîyʼ |
| Strong's | H5030 |
| Definition | A person who functions as a spokesperson or messenger on behalf of a deity, most specifically YHWH in Israelite tradition, conveying divine messages by inspiration. The term encompasses individuals who deliver oracles, exhortation, warning, instruction, or revelation, whether in speech, writing, or symbolic action, derived from a claimed encounter with the divine. In biblical usage, 'navi' may refer to both male and female figures commissioned for these roles. |
Morphology HNcmpa
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | N — Noun — A person, place, thing, or idea |
| Subtype | c — Common — Common noun |
| Gender | m — Masculine — Masculine |
| Number | p — Plural — Plural |
| State | a — Absolute — The noun stands independently |
Common Translation
| Phrase | of prophets |
SIBI-P1 Translation H5030-23
proclaiming spokespersons
| Morphological Notes | Noun, common; masculine plural absolute form of נָבִיא. |
| Rendering Rationale | The plural masculine noun from נבא denotes those who proclaim or speak on behalf of a deity. "Proclaiming spokespersons" preserves the root sense of calling/proclaiming while reflecting the masculine plural form. |
View full lexicon entry for H5030 →
SILEX v2
SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
prophets
| Same as P1 | No — adjusted for context |
| Rationale | 'Proclaiming spokespersons' is accurate but needlessly long; 'prophets' is sufficient and contextually proper as per SILEX and standard rendering. |