παθὼν
páschō
having suffered
To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances.
1 Peter 4:1 · Word #13
Lexicon G3958
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Transliteration | páschō |
| Strong's | G3958 |
| Definition | To undergo an experience, especially to be subject to something (typically suffering or enduring something unpleasant). In context, often means to suffer, to experience hardship, pain, or misfortune, but can also refer more broadly to experiencing any kind of event or happening, including positive ones, though negative sense is dominant in Koine Greek. The word does not specify emotional responses, but focuses on the fact of enduring or being affected by circumstances. |
Morphology V AOR ACT PTCP NOM M SG
All morphology codes
| Part of Speech | V — Verb — An action or state of being |
| Tense | AOR — Aorist — Simple occurrence, often past |
| Voice | ACT — Active — The subject performs the action |
| Mood | PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective |
| Case | NOM — Nominative — The subject of the sentence |
| Gender | M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine |
| Number | SG — Singular — One |
Common Translation
| Phrase | having suffered |
| Literal | having-suffered |
Lexical Info
| Lemma | πάσχω |
| Strong's | G3958 |
SIBI-P1 Translation G3958-15
having undergone
| Morphological Notes | Verb, aorist tense (simple/completed aspect), active voice, participle mood, nominative masculine singular. |
| Rendering Rationale | The aorist active participle denotes a completed experience viewed as a whole; "having undergone" preserves the root sense of experiencing or being subject to something without limiting it to emotional suffering. The nominative masculine singular form is reflected by the participial structure modifying a masculine subject. |
View full lexicon entry for G3958 →
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SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)
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