ὑπερέχοντι

hyperéchō

to the supreme authority

To be above or to surpass in position, rank, or quality; to rise above or stand out, especially in comparison or status. Contextually, it can mean to be superior, to possess a distinguishing advantage, or to excel beyond others.

G5242

1 Peter 2:13 · Word #11

Lexicon G5242

Lemmaὑπερέχω
Transliterationhyperéchō
Strong'sG5242
DefinitionTo be above or to surpass in position, rank, or quality; to rise above or stand out, especially in comparison or status. Contextually, it can mean to be superior, to possess a distinguishing advantage, or to excel beyond others.

Morphology V PRS ACT PTCP DAT M SG All morphology codes

Part of Speech V — Verb — An action or state of being
Tense PRS — Present — Ongoing or repeated action
Voice ACT — Active — The subject performs the action
Mood PTCP — Participle — A verbal adjective
Case DAT — Dative — Indirect object, means, or location
Gender M — Masculine — Grammatical masculine
Number SG — Singular — One

Common Translation

Phraseto the supreme authority
Literalto-one-overholding

Lexical Info

Lemmaὑπερέχω
Strong'sG5242

SIBI-P1 Translation G5242-03

to the one surpassing

Morphological NotesVerb, present active participle, dative masculine singular (Gr,V,PPA,DMS); denotes ongoing action or state, functioning substantivally in the dative case.
Rendering RationaleThe present active participle conveys an ongoing state of being above or excelling. The dative masculine singular form is rendered "to the one surpassing," preserving both the participial force and the dative case.

View full lexicon entry for G5242 →

SILEX v2

SIBI-P2 (Context-Aware)

to the supreme authority

Same as P1No — adjusted for context
RationaleWhile P1's 'to the one surpassing' is literal, in this context it refers to 'the supreme authority' (the highest official or human authority), aligning with common rendering and meaning.